The European Commission has approved, under EU state aid rules applicable to the financial sector in the current crisis, the recapitalisation of the Dutch insurance company AEGON.
The decision
was taken after a detailed assessment of the company's preliminary plan
submitted by the Dutch authorities on 19 November 2009 and of the final
plan submitted on 26 July 2010. On 27 November 2008, the Commission had
approved the recapitalisation on a temporary basis as a rescue measure
(see IP/08/1822).
The final plan meets the commitment provided by the Netherlands to show
how AEGON will secure its long-term viability, ensure sufficient
burden-sharing between the State and AEGON and will offset the limited
market-distorting effects of the aid measures. The Commission concluded
that the aid was in line with its Restructuring Communication (see IP/09/1180)
and as such compatible with Article 107.3.b of the Treaty on the
Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) that allows aid to remedy a
serious disruption of a Member State's economy.
Commission Vice President in charge of competition policy, Joaquín Almunia, said: "The
plan that we approved today shows the commitment by AEGON to repay the
aid after only two and a half years since the recapitalisation. The
measures in the plan also contribute to ensuring a level playing field
in the European insurance market"
AEGON
is a Dutch company providing insurance and investment services on a
global scale. Its businesses include life insurance, asset management
and retirement products. It is one of the leading financial
institutions in the Netherlands, employing approximately 28 thousand
people and serving around 40 million customers worldwide with a total balance sheet of EUR 298.6 billion.
In
November 2008, the Dutch State made available €3 billion in new capital
for AEGON, in the form of convertible core capital securities. The
coupon of these instruments is set to be the highest of either 8.5% or
an increasing percentage of the dividend paid on ordinary shares. The
repurchase price of the securities is fixed at 150% of the issue price.
One third of the securities could be repaid within 12 months at more
favourable terms. Alternatively the securities can be converted into
ordinary shares after three years from issuance.
The Commission temporarily approved the capital AEGON received on 27 November 2008 (see IP/08/1822). The approval was conditional upon the submission of a plan demonstrating how AEGON would secure long term viability and how distortions of competition would be limited to the strict minimum within six months from the rescue decision.
In
August 2009 AEGON successfully conducted a capital increase allowing it
to repay a first tranche of €1 billion in November 2009.
Under
the plan submitted by the Netherlands, AEGON will implement further
changes to its activities to rebalance its business model. The
businesses affected by the plan are mainly those that were at the
origin of AEGON's difficulties: the institutional spread-based business
will be closed down and exposure to equity risk stemming from variable
annuities is being hedged. The overall size of AEGON USA’s general
account will be reduced by USD 25 billion (EUR 19 billion). The plan
includes financial projections in a stress scenario and a sensitivity
analysis demonstrating AEGON's capacity to withstand adverse
developments in the future.
The plan
also provides for a repayment schedule for the remaining State capital.
AEGON will repay €500 million State aid as soon as possible and prior to 1 December 2010 and the remaining €1.5 billion before the end of June 2011.
Until
full repayment of the aid, AEGON will be subject to a price leadership
ban in specific segments of the Dutch market and to a rating withdrawal
of its main life subsidiary in the Netherlands, in order to limit
competitive distortions in the Dutch mortgage and savings and pensions
markets. Furthermore, AEGON is subject to an acquisition ban during the
same period.
The Commission
recognizes the steps that AEGON has already taken in implementing these
important strategic measures to enhance the company’s long-term
prospects.
The Commission has assessed the submitted plan against the provisions of its Communication on restructuring aid to banks (see IP/09/1180). It
analysed the company's financial projections and concluded that the
measures described are able to secure the company's long-term viability
and to address competitive distortions.
The non-confidential version of the decision will be made available under the case number N 372/2009 in the State Aid Register on the DG CompetitionState Aid Weekly e-News.
website once any confidentiality issues have been resolved. New
publications of state aid decisions on the internet and in the Official
Journal are listed in the